why do the basques and catalans want independence

Pedro Sánchez cannot 'offer' federalism or decentralization as a solution to Catalans' calls for more autonomy, for the same reason he cannot 'offer' permitting Catalan self-determination: a large majority of Spaniards want the opposite. Borrell-Porta said: "Now, many Catalans who weren't for independence and didn't think there should be a referendum are seeing how Madrid is seizing the Catalan finances and police; they are . the basques their struggle for independence by luis núñez. But the independence movement in Basque Country, a prosperous northern region of 2 million people, is unlikely to even get that far. In the interim, the Socialists led the Generalitat and, in 2006, upgraded the "statute of autonomy" to recognise Catalans as a "nation", and incorporate some powers the Basques had secured . In this research paper, I have applied Albert Garcia (EL PAÍS) The silence of the majority, and its lengthy absence from the public arena, have created the illusion that "a majority of Catalans want independence." This illusion is shared by the secessionist minority and by observers outside Catalonia. in spain catalans try independence path that basques. Answer (1 of 4): First of all: I am from the Basque Country, I live in Madrid and I have very close friends in Catalonia, that started to shout "We want to be independent" only because they can't stand Mariano Rajoy and its government (like many people in other regions that cannot say "We want to. "This is the great hole in dem catalonia and basque country global policy forum. cnn basque question spain s pressing problem may. Europe Catalans, Galicians, Basques and more: Spain's many nationalities With a strong identity of its own, Catalonia is now at the center of a tug-of-war between the central government and . CATALONIA IS NOT SPAIN. Is the Basque country independent? Only talks, characterized by mutual respect, in which Catalonia relinquishes its dream of complete independence from Spain, can restore one of Europe's most important states to the stability and prosperity the vast majority of Spaniards want. Or are there maybe emotional and historical factors that influence Spain's position? The wild referendum was attended by a minority, and even that minority includes many votes of sympathy against the police action from people totally opposed to the ruin of both their country and their region following a sudden partition. The crisis first flared in October 2017, when a . Generally, the Catalans demonstrate but strive to do so politely. The motor force of the movement for independence comes from the south. INFO SESSION Thursday, October 16, 2014, from 3:30pm to 5:00pm in the CHID Lounge This program studies two groups that are currently agitating for independence in Spain: the Basques and the Catalans. The position could tip the scales in the separatists' favor in Catalonia. We will mainly be in Spain to study the Basques, but to provide a comparative perspective for our study of the Basques we will first spend ten days studying the Catalan situation in Barcelona, the . After over 40 years of separatist violence, many Basques want a . A Catalan "yes" will remind Basques of the work they still have to do, but it should at least allow Catalans to relax. Basque culture greatly suffered during the Spanish Civil War in the 1930s. Basques are convinced that Catalans are mean. The United Left, Catalan pro-independence factions and Basque nationalists all supported the motion. The Basque people were targeted harshly. Pro-independence flags hang from an apartment block in Barcelona. Catalans and Basques thought that was a good idea and believed this would offer them enough competences in order to develop essential aspects of the Catalan and Basque nations. Equally, some Catalans want independence but most of them don't. They might be ready to support it one day if necessary, but not yet, because they don't feel they need to be outside of Spain. This is our country — and they still behave as though . In other words, the concepts of (a) granting Catalonia more autonomy or (b) making Spain less . The Catalans had sided with the British and the Austrians during the war and declared independence, but had been forced to become part of a centralised Spain based on a similar model of government . Probably, but there's still a glimmer of hope for dialogue. Your a small country you are stronger in unity then separate. And of course they had the same official language: Spanish. They are part of a distinct, proud nation with its own language, history, culture and flag, and that separate identity has survived Franco's brutal attempts to suppress the Catalan language in the decades after . In 2010, support for secession hovered at . Strategic interests, military alliances, ideological reasons? Buoyed by Scotland's upcoming independence vote, Catalans by the hundreds of thousands surged into the streets of northeast Spain on Thursday, using their national day to rally for their own . "This is the great hole in dem In order to understand why Catalans want to leave Spain, and become their own country, it is important to know their history. A survey two months ago showed 49.4% of Catalans were against . However, the regional governments are both coalition governments that include the center-right Forza Italia party, which does not back independence. Similarly, are Basque French or . Ironically, most Catalans would have been happy to stay within Spain in a more federalist type of relationship; but the inflexibility of the government and the complicity of the court system have only left an alternative: independence. Why Basques and Catalans see independence differently (The Financial Times-en) Besteek esana Why Basques and Catalans see independence differently (The Financial Times-en) . The key subjects here are the Basque Country and Catalonia, Spain's most visible 'national political facts'. Catalans don't dance flamenco and they've banned bullfighting as cruel and barbaric. FOR INDEPENDENCE FOR CATALONIA: AGAINST INDEPENDENCE FOR CATALONIA 1. The situation first escalated on Oct. 1, when nearly 90% of Catalonian voters backed independence from Spain in a controversial and disputed referendum. It's crazy how so many posters here assume that "Catalans" want independence. With Franco's death and the transition to democracy the Catalans feared a new civil war and toned down their regional ambitions. 1. Catalans don't dance flamenco and they've banned bullfighting as cruel and barbaric. Basque home rule, she adds, "has allowed us to have the tools of state that leave us a short way from independence. Unlike the Catalans, the Basque know how to cooperate. From the 18th century onwards there are chronicles of this feeling and throughout the 19th century there are stories of Catalans who want greater independence and recognition of their culture. On a per capita basis, the Basque are the richest region in Spain. CATALONIA IS NOT SPAIN. More informative are the posters, which ask in Chinese only: Why do Catalonians want independence? If the bill is passed in the referendum, Catalonia will declare independence within 48 hours. The Catalan authorities went through with the vote, leading to violence inside and around polling stations as Spanish security forces seized ballot boxes and attempted to close down the vote. However, the regional governments are both coalition governments that include the center-right Forza Italia party, which does not back independence. Spain together is an awesome country. Cultural suppression. Whether they were waiting in the wings to see what happens, but I would have thought such a strong independence movement as the Basques have would have lent a lot of support to the Catalans, and put more . They . THE sad thing about ETA terror—blood and misery apart—is the attention it diverts from real issues: those of balance . Strained relations are nothing new between Barcelona and Madrid. So that tells you spain should remain together. The Spanish Congress debated a motion to allow Catalonia to be run by its regional government. The 1978 Constitution granted the Basques and Catalans some autonomy. Joan Tarda, a lawmaker for Catalonia separatist party the Republican Left, said any comparison with the years of violence in the Basque Country "is an insult to intelligence and it trivialises terrorism". A marriage 500 years ago merged two reigns with disparate backgrounds together, paving the way to the independence movement today. At a time when the whole world, not only Catalonia, is undergoing a deep economic and social crisis, many Catalans aspire to leave the crisis behind by working harder and building a different kind of state, more democratic, peaceful and respectful of other ways of thinking. We do things our way. An . the basque country a cultural history by paddy woodworth. Catalans reject outright any suggestion their struggle can be compared to that of the Basques. Here are 10 reasons why the Catalans want to break away from Spain: *Catalonia, with its capital in Barcelona, is an autonomous Spanish region. why does basque country want their independence from spain. Why do some Catalans not want independence? I became more politicised as I . The Catalans have a much weaker legal and historical case than the Basques, who wish to re-establish a sovereign state on the basis of the territory of their old Kingdom of Navarre, which was a viable and wealthy state between the 10th and the 16th centuries, and maintained many privileges marking its special status until the 19th century. Victor Harel is a former Israeli . The Basques and Catalans, who trace their nationalist histories back centuries, are the two foremost and empowered ethnic groups attempting to wrest power away from the central government in Madrid. Because we want to build a new and better country. Pro-independence Catalans explained the situation to me like this: Tensions rose in 2017 when Catalunya wanted the right to vote (like Scotland) for the option to be independent. Essential ally Previous Basque leaders have pushed for greater freedoms. Basque, Spanish Vasco, or Vascongado, Basque Euskaldunak, or Euskotarak, member of a people who live in both Spain and France in areas bordering the Bay of Biscay and encompassing the western foothills of the Pyrenees Mountains. The new charter ought to last for a couple of decades, at least. Unlike Catalans, Basques do not pay more in taxes than is spent on their region - a rule that is enshrined in law. One could describe Catalonia as a catalyst of entrepreneurship and contribution-based humanism. inside story eta s struggle for a homeland. Spanish MPs and Catalonia's parliament and people all gave the green . A referendum is to be held on November 9. . The Catalan language was long banned from most public or official use, though it survived in the homes of Catalans where it continued to be spoken. The 1978 Constitution granted the Basques and Catalans some autonomy. The fact the all the other regions got a self-government they never asked and they didn't feel they 'needed' was irrelevant. Catalonia's independence movement is back in the headlines after Spain's Supreme Court jailed nine separatist leaders, prompting days of protests. On September 27th, the Catalan Parliament approved the holding of a referendum on independence from Spain. I know that in Spain the Basque and Catalan regions constantly clamour for independence, yet French Basques/Catalans seem happy to be part of France (there certainly seems to be no French equivalent to ETA, for example). With Franco's death and the transition to democracy the Catalans feared a new civil war and toned down their regional ambitions. Catalans, who like the Basques boast a distinct language and culture, are currently evenly divided over the independence issue, but support for the idea was not always that high. Answer (1 of 23): Catalonia is one of Spain's wealthiest and most productive regions and has a distinct history dating back almost 1,000 years. Catalans (Catalan, French and Occitan: catalans; Spanish: catalanes, Italian: catalani, Sardinian: cadelanos) are a Romance ethnic group native to Catalonia, who speak Catalan. Essential ally Previous Basque leaders have pushed for greater freedoms. why does basque country want their independence from spain. The charismatic and imprisoned Junqueras came top of the "Now" joint list, but a . Caucasian origin theorizes that the Basque language and the languages of the Caucasus may have a direct relation, explaining why they share some linguistic typologies absent in the Indo-European languages. While the Basque case has been, for many years, a history of . The Basque The region most similar to Catalonia , in terms of secessionist feelings and economic performance, is the Basque Country. Sounds like the Catalan issue is getting tangled up in the continental and global ideological crisis over what nations want to be to an extent that the Basques no longer are. Don't be fooled - they want unity with a subjugated Catalonia, not with an equal partner. A Basque terrorist group called ETA (which stands for Euskadi Ta Askatasuna or "Basque Homeland and Freedom" in their language Euskera) killed over 800 people since it was active in the 1960s to 2010. In any case, we defend the right of self-determination of the Basque and Catalan Northern provinces. The Basque National Party's well-established electoral machinery -- based on an apparatus created in 1903 as an independence party cutting across class and social lines -- is expected to help . FOR INDEPENDENCE FOR CATALONIA: AGAINST INDEPENDENCE FOR CATALONIA 1. Ask Basques about whether they were shocked by the scale of the police brutality and judicial repression of the Catalan independence movement in recent weeks, and you get back a wry smile.. For the Basque Country, located on the other side of the Pyrenees from Catalonia and straddling the French-Spanish border, political prisoners is something they know only too well, an experience that . In the midst of a globalised world, Catalonia is an example of a people committed to dialogue, united in active civic-mindedness, a popular culture of great wealth and a high-class scientific culture. . While some Catalans have long dreamed of independence, the issue has only risen to the fore in recent years. fighting for euskera the role of language in basque. The far-left protest movement Podemos and its allies in Catalonia, led by Barcelona's Mayor Ada Colau, have denounced the Spanish state's "repression" of Catalan authorities and advocated for a plebiscite on self-determination as the only way out of the crisis. Both economies can flourish, but the Basque one has to work harder at it. The Basques lost all political autonomy and economic rights. Before the Spanish Civil War it enjoyed broad autonomy but that was suppressed under Gen Francisco Franco's dictatorship from 1939-75.When Franco died, . We really want to get on with our neighbours but we want to have control of our own affairs. Experts say the biggest driver of independence is recent thwarted attempts for Catalonia to get more autonomy from Spain. Why does Spain not recognize Kosovo as an independent country? The Catalan language was long banned from most public or official use, though it survived in the homes of Catalans where it continued to be spoken. More Autonomy or Independence for the Basques : Yes or No Karlos Apeztegia, a former ETA member, said "As a kid I saw or culture was forbidden and I thought we couldn 't accept this. . The current official category of "Catalans" is that of the citizens of Catalonia, an autonomous community in Spain and the inhabitants of the Roussillon historical region in southern France, today the Pyrénées Orientales department, also called Northern Catalonia and Pays Catalan in French. . The EU elections saw a new party list created in Spain called the "Now Republics" - a coalition between Galicians, Catalans and Basques centred on the socialist Junqueras in Catalonia rather than the managerial Puigdemont, (though he also became an MEP). Franco banned the speaking of Basque. In 2011, the group declared a ceasefire but refused to give up its weapons. The solution is to give Catalonia and the Basque Country the same freedom and rights as the Catalans and the Basques in France until 1700 they were the same, and of course the same Region and belonged to Spain. Basque people have managed to preserve their own identifying characteristics such as their own culture and language throughout the centuries and today a large part of the population shares a collective consciousness and a desire to be self-governed, either with further political autonomy or full independence. Such circumstances would entail a partial break-up of the euro . The reasons are visible in the interaction between the Advisory Committee (AC) to the FCNM and the Spanish government in the first cycle. Join RT on Telegram. But if catalans want independence thats fine too. Francisco Franco and his fascist party wanted to rid Spain of all heterogeneity (diversities). While it may be tempting to see them as equivalent, there are powerful differences: The first and foremost difference is the nature of the conflict in the two cases. This is our inner strength. Catalan Parliament passed a law to manage the transition from an autonomous Catalonia to an independent one outside the Spanish laws although this is illegal in the constitution of Spain More informative are the posters, which ask in Chinese only: Why do Catalonians want independence? The centre-right Basque Nationalist Party (PNV) oversees the . If the bill is passed in the referendum, Catalonia will declare independence within 48 hours. John asks: Why Basque and Catalan separatism is much weaker in France than in neighbouring Spain (or at least why it appears to be so). 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