which scandinavian language is closest to german

German is the primary language among the Danish minority of Southern Schleswig, and likewise, Danish is the primary language of the North Schleswig Germans. . The pronunciation of the two are quite . Two professors in Norway assert that English is a Scandinavian language, a North Germanic rather than a West Germanic one. This group also includes Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, and Faroese. The language of the closing is German. By paultobin. Germany is surrounded by Denmark, Poland, the Czech Republic, Austria, Switzerland, France, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. . It is perhaps the closest language to English… The closest language to Frisian is definitely distinct. Table of languages significantly similar to German. 20 erilarloFeb 4, 2014, 7:22pm. This makes an interesting contrast to England, which takes both its name (Angle-land) its language (Angle-ish) from its Germanic invaders. There are over 450,000 Frysk speakers, who typically identify themselves as ethnically Dutch, rather than Frisian. The pronunciation of the two are quite . As a West Scandinavian language, it is most closely related to Faroese, extinct Norn, and western Norwegian dialects.. About 125 inscriptions dated from ad 200 to . Finnish is one of the two official languages of Finland (the other being Swedish).In Sweden, both Finnish and Meänkieli (which has significant mutual intelligibility with Finnish) are official . Danes. . and German is a recognized minority language in this region. The Norse language is still spoken by Icelanders today in a modern style. Finnish (endonym: suomi or suomen kieli [ˈsuo̯meŋ ˈkie̯li]) is a Uralic language of the Finnic branch, spoken by the majority of the population in Finland and by ethnic Finns outside of Finland. The three are written in Latin script. Languages belonging to the north seas in the Netherlands and Germany are distinct, with three dialects and only three distinct dialect distributions. Old Norse was the language spoken by the Vikings, and the language in which the Eddas, sagas, and most of the other primary sources for our current knowledge of Norse mythology were written. The three are written in Latin script. These languages are usually divided into East Scandinavian (Danish and Swedish) and West Scandinavian (Norwegian, Icelandic, and Faroese) groups. Afrikaans is the mutually intelligible daughter language of Dutch. but they still give English speakers several problems. What are the 3 Germanic . Dutch can be described as more Germanic than any . Dutch and German are the closest major languages related to English. Dutch is the closest language to English, and German is also close, and another language that many English speakers may find easier to learn is German. Re: DnD Languages and real world languages. The language of the Viking Age is the source of many English words and the parent of the modern Scandinavian languages Icelandic, Faroese, Danish, Swedish, and Norwegian. Catalan is the missing link between Italian and Spanish. First, Norwegian is quite simply the "middle child . Spanish. About 125 inscriptions dated from ad 200 to . The west Germanic languages include Dutch, English, and German. The Norwegian language is the closest language to this… Its vocabulary is closest to Old English, is of course in tight relation to German, but features also a number of words only found in Scandinavian tongues. The Germanic languages are a branch of the Indo-European language family spoken natively by a population of about 515 million people mainly in Europe, North America, Oceania and Southern Africa.The most widely spoken Germanic language, English, is also the world's most widely spoken language with an estimated 2 billion speakers.All Germanic languages are derived from Proto-Germanic, spoken in . There are four officially recognised national minority groups in Germany, these being the Danish, Sorbian, Frisian and German Sinti and Roma people. Most people speak English, but German, Dutch and even the Scandinavian languages remain spoken in former colonies all over the world. Danish. Of the modern Scandinavian languages, written Icelandic is closest to this ancient language. To continue with the Geordie theme, I was asked today whether Geordie is indeed "the closest dialect to Anglo-Saxon"—and the answers is "both yes and no". Some northern and southern dialects of German aren't even mutually intelligible. Table of contents. They could easily have been from Italy, England, and Scandinavia, they are so different. German isn't mutually intelligible with that of the Low German, so it definitely even difficult to understand . The majority of these languages are Western European languages, like Spanish, French, Portuguese, Italian, and German. 1. . Both . The Dano-Norwegian form of Old Norse, which influenced English in the late Middle Ages, is . Similarity. . Amongst important languages, Dutch is the closest. I would say The Netherlands in general is closest to Scandinavia in terms of liberalism, the welfare state, international orientation, secularism, Protestant roots, monarchy, etc. A large Swedish-speaking minority lives in Finland, which lies just east of Sweden, and Sweden has . No one knows its name or exactly how it sounded. Latin -> French / Spanish / Italian / Portuguese. But when English speakers are learning . Thus, it has been said that . Danish, English, German, and French and other. For example, between 24-27% of people who are native to Finland, parts of Western Europe, or Great Britain, show Scandinavian DNA. The Scandinavian languages (Danish, Swedish and Norwegian), as well as Icelandic and Faroese, are North Germanic. The Scandinavian languages make up the north Germanic branch of the large Indo-European language family. Swedes also 'sing', but depending on the region, some Swedish speaking people are easier to understand for Danes than Norwegians because they don't 'sing'. There are three main reasons for this. Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian is a stage of development of North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse is a member of the Germanic family of languages, which also includes English, German, and . Dutch is its closest cousin, so if you didn't find Dutch difficult, then German won't be too hard, either. Contrary to popular belief, Finnish is a language that is vastly diverse from any of the other Scandinavian languages. It is not so close to English, although both languages share some common vocabulary. The Northern Germanic languages (also known as Scandinavian or Nordic languages) include Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Icelandic and Faroese. The languages of these groups, Danish, Upper . Norwegians are the clear winners when it comes to understanding their neighbors. Scots is actually closest to English. The relationship between English and German is all but ancient history—the two languages are long-lost linguistic siblings. What Language Sounds Closest To English? Although Spanish is a Romance language rather than a Germanic language, it's fairly easy for English speakers to learn because many English words stem from Latin. It has 29 million total speakers. The reasons why modern Icelandic is the closest language to Old Norse. Two professors in Norway assert that English is a Scandinavian language, a North Germanic rather than a West Germanic one. Icelandic is an Indo-European language, belonging to the group of North Germanic languages, to be specific. But since they all spoke German, they are considered the same "ethnicity." They are even the same religion, Lutheran, which has more to do with geography perhaps than anything else. Icelanders and Faroese people may be able to understand . If you're looking for the closest relative to English that is definitely a distinct language, the answer is Frisian. Like English and Dutch, German is a West Germanic language. The alphabet used in Denmark is closely related to the one in use in Norway. More specifically, they claim that Anglo-Saxon ("Old English") is not the direct ancestor of modern English; rather, our language is more closely related to the dialect of Old Norse spoken in the Danelaw (the Viking . English is a Germanic language, as are Danish, Swedish, Norwegian, Icelandic, Dutch (closest to English), and German. English is, after all, a Germanic language. Of those languages, Norwegian and Faroese (spoken in the Faroe Islands) are the most closely related to Icelandic. Icelandic (/ aɪ s ˈ l æ n d ɪ k / (); Icelandic: íslenska pronounced [ˈi:s(t)lɛnska] ()) is a North Germanic language spoken by about 314,000 people, the vast majority of whom live in Iceland where it is the national language. In terms of Abyssal & Infernal, you should pick neighboring national languages which you'd be making fun of anyway. These languages are usually divided into East Scandinavian (Danish and Swedish) and West Scandinavian (Norwegian, Icelandic, and Faroese) groups. It's a West Germanic language that shares 80% lexical similarity with English. Frisian is a group of three languages spoken in parts of the Netherlands, Denmark and Germany. Dutch is a tongue native to the Netherlands and Belgium. They are all closer to English, Franconian lang. Languages belonging to the north seas in the Netherlands and Germany are distinct, with three dialects and only three distinct dialect distributions. Frysk (West Frisian) Along with Dutch, West Frisian is the official language in the northern province of Friesland in the Netherlands. The Germanic family itself has subgroups; English is in the West Germanic branch along with German, Dutch, Afrikaans, and a few others. Icelanders and Faroese people may be able to understand . If you compare this to a region further away, such as Southern Europe . Do Scandinavian Countries Speak German? Scandinavian languages, also called North Germanic languages, group of Germanic languages consisting of modern standard Danish, Swedish, Norwegian (Dano-Norwegian and New Norwegian), Icelandic, and Faroese. Old Norse is the language of the Vikings, sagas, runes, eddic and skaldic verse. All East Germanic languages (Gothic, Burgundian and Vandalic) are now extinct. German is also closely related to English. So while Dutch culture is certainly Germanic, it's far from "German". Home » German Learning Tips » 5 Surprising Similarities Between German and English That'll Help You Learn German Today. . Swedish share more features with English but it is Norwegian which is closest to the language. Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden all have North Germanic languages as national languages, while . As a result, there's not much you can compare German to. Which North Germanic Language Is Closest To English? Region. Closest (Definitely Distinct) Language: Frisian. You're in wrength-the similarities between German and Scandinavian vocab are due to the fact that they borrow from each other. The three languages also share some similarities with their distant cousins English and German. While the degree of mutual intelligibility is significantly less than that of Romance languages, German, English, Dutch and Afrikaans do have some overlap, particularly in writing. 41 is the closest any Scandinavian language gets to a non-Scandinavian one. From these three branches, we can group all the Germanic languages we know today. Danish. The Award For Best Semi-Communicator Goes To: As it turns out, the middle child (as in many families) is actually the most understanding one of the Scandinavian languages. They also have their own regional dialects. I will use this forum to explain. The Germanic languages are a branch of the Indo-European language family spoken natively by a population of about 515 million people mainly in Europe, North America, Oceania and Southern Africa.The most widely spoken Germanic language, English, is also the world's most widely spoken language with an estimated 2 billion speakers.All Germanic languages are derived from Proto-Germanic, spoken in . English - along with Dutch, German, Yiddish and other languages - is considered part of the West Germanic branch of languages. Nordic languages are made of two categories: North Germanic and Finno-Ugric. According to Prof. Konstantin Tishchenko, one of the first to examine lexical distance between languages, Danish is closer to German than to English. Scots is the closest language to English. This is ridiculous. Since Anglo-Saxon is the ancestral form of English, spoken roughly up to the Norman invasion of 1066, the . Germany is situated in central Europe, and shares its borders with the second-highest number of European countries, second only to Russia. Ethnicity. Which Scandinavian Language Is Most Like German? More specifically, they claim that Anglo-Saxon ("Old English") is not the direct ancestor of modern English; rather, our language is more closely related to the dialect of Old Norse spoken in the Danelaw (the Viking . New researchers now consider they can confirm that English is, in reality, a Scandinavian language, which indicates that it belongs to the Northern Germanic language family, just like Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Icelandic, and Faroese. Icelandic is an Indo-European language, belonging to the group of North Germanic languages, to be specific. Danish isn't hard to learn, but as with most Scandinavian languages, the biggest hurdle with studying Danish is in being able to practice. Danish is said to be the trickiest Scandinavian language to learn because of its speaking patterns. The Franks were the Germanic people who gave France its name, while its language remained Romance, inherited from the Roman Empire. Answer (1 of 6): "For the Scandinavian languages I'd appreciate if you could tell me which one you think is the closest and why." None really. It's vocabulary is similar to other Germanic tongues like the Scandinavian languages as well as English, so it shouldn't be too bad. Specifically for the Germanic Scandinavian languages.. they are equidistant from German in my opinion. It is likely that English would be closest to Danish or Norwegian. Being a member of the West Germanic family, Dutch is one of the closest relatives of English. Dutch actually takes a central place among Germanic languages. It is possible that Faroese is also part of the equation. They share a common ancestor, which makes them genetically related. Denmark, Schleswig-Holstein (Germany); Additionally in the Faroe Islands and Greenland. An additional language, . The Finno-Ugric category includes only Finnish. An even closer relative is Frisian. Due to the small population of Frisian speakers there are about 480,000 speakers of the language that is closest to English. The closest language to Dutch is English. Language is a poor measure of ethnicity, it is more about history. Norwegian - phonology + vocabulary = Danish. English is not a Scandinavian language. English is spoken widely and fluently across northern European countries. If English really were descended from Old Norse instead of Old English, it would be a lot closer to the Scandinavian languages in vocabulary as well as grammar, which it isn't. Most of the core lexicon in English can be traced back to Old English through predictable sound changes, with plenty of historically attested forms. … West Germanic languages all trace back to one parent language. The three languages also share some similarities with their distant cousins English and German. English - along with Dutch, German, Yiddish and other languages - is considered part of the West Germanic branch of languages. Swedish is the language closest to Danish, and both Danish and Swedish are North Germanic languages — making Danish simpler. Germanic languages are English's distant cousins, so to speak. There is also the now extinct Norn language that was used in the Orkney and the Shetland Islands. For Primoridal -> Air / Earth / Fire / Water, you might look at something like. So they do have similar sources if they both belong to the general Germanic languages family, but the . Most linguists talk about this language family in terms of three branches: the Northern, Eastern and Western Germanic languages. The Scandinavian languages (Danish, Swedish and Norwegian), as well as Icelandic and Faroese, are North Germanic. With over 90 million native speakers, it is the most widely spoken language in the European Union; around 20 million speak it as a second language. Swedish share more features with English but it is Norwegian which is closest to the language. . Danish and Norwegian are the closest languages to each other in Scandinavian countries. The two major ones, Clay Frisian (Klaaifrysk) and . Spanish also uses the same alphabet as English, and many of the words are pronounced just as they are spelled. Modern German is derived from the Standard High German that developed in the 16th century with the Luther Bible. Which North Germanic Language Is Closest To English? It has its own history, its own language, its own cuisine, its own traditions. Scandinavian languages, also called North Germanic languages, group of Germanic languages consisting of modern standard Danish, Swedish, Norwegian (Dano-Norwegian and New Norwegian), Icelandic, and Faroese. Scandinavian studies is an interdisciplinary academic field of area studies, mainly in the United States and Germany, that primarily focuses on the Scandinavian languages (also known as North Germanic languages) and cultural studies pertaining to Scandinavia and Scandinavian language and culture in the other Nordic countries.While Scandinavia is defined as Denmark, Norway and Sweden, the term . Franks and Anglo-Saxons. The Closest Languages to English: German. Flemish and Afrikaans are varieties of Dutch while Yiddish is a variety of German. German is spoken primarily in Germany, but it's also officially recognized in other localities around the world, even places as far-flung as Brazil. German cases Finland. For English speakers, however, learning Danish might be a little tougher. The North Germanic category of languages includes Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and Icelandic. The map also shows a number of fascinating minor Romance languages . In conclusion, this gives us the following equations: Norwegian + phonology - vocabulary = Swedish. German is quite close to other Germanic languages such as Dutch, Danish, Swedish and Norwegian. What is Old Norse? but features also a number of words only found in Scandinavian tongues. Many of the Scandinavian languages are similar, so it's easy to pick up a new tongue as you hop between the Nordic countries. Dutch. Native speakers. Yiddish is written using the Hebrew script. The countries surrounding Germany lie alongside its borders to the north, south, east and west. Of course Danish and Denmark have had an influence in the development of the English language, along with Norwegian (Swedish less so). The two most similar languages are Danish and Norwegian, according to this article. 1. . Germanic languages aren't as mutually intelligible as Romance languages. All the Scandinavian languages are mutually understandable, their official languages such as; Danish, Swedish and Norwegian. Scandinavian languages are all closer to English, Franconia languages; and to Low German than to High German. The only official language in Denmark is Danish, spoken by around 90% percent of the population, while the two most common foreign languages spoken . The alphabet used in Denmark is closely related to the one in use in Norway. Categories 2 & 3: languages with considerable linguistic and/or cultural differences from English. The modern descendants of the Old West Norse dialects spoken today are: Icelandic, Faroese, Norwegian. People who are native to regions close to the Scandinavian Peninsula are likely to show relatively higher amounts of Scandinavian DNA. In general, native English speakers take between 23 and 30 weeks to become proficient, according to the FSI study. where each "dialect" is a full language. However, there are several reasons why modern Icelandic language is the . Romanian is an outlier, in lexical as well as geographic distance. The language is more conservative than most . All East Germanic languages (Gothic, Burgundian and Vandalic) are now extinct. 6 . 4. May 20, 2015 by Asya Pereltsvaig. 5 Surprising Similarities Between German and English That'll Help You Learn German Today. The areas of the British Isles closest to Scandinavia (and in later centuries to other parts of Continental Europe) are in the east of the country and have been influenced much more in this way. Their closest language cousins are the west Germanic languages of that family. German is the most used language among the eastern countries of Europe, so it can be used a lingua franca in . Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants of Scandinavia and their overseas settlements and chronologically coincides with the Viking Age, the Christianization of Scandinavia and the consolidation of Scandinavian kingdoms from about the 7th to . Due to the small population of Frisian speakers there are about 480,000 speakers of the language that is closest to English. Three of the four (mainland) Scandinavian languages belong to this branch: (Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish . This group also includes Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, and Faroese. He assigned a distance score of 41 for DE-DK and one of 50 for EN-DK. Of those languages, Norwegian and Faroese (spoken in the Faroe Islands) are the most closely related to Icelandic. Every so often some idiot makes claims like this one. From there come the dews that fall in the valleys.

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